You might try one of the following:
1. Create a view in SQL Server of the table and then in Access link to the
view instead of the table. Note that, by default, the linked view will not
be updatable. If you need it to be updatable, you need to define a "pseudo
index" *in Access* to identify which the field(s) whose values uniquely
identify each record. See the "CREATE INDEX Statement" help topic in Access
for more information.
2. If you cannot (or don't want to) create a view in SQL Server, but you
can live with the table being not updatable, you might try creating a
pass-through query in Access
instead of linking to your table (or view). Pass-through queries are not
updatable. See the "Send commands to an SQL database using a pass-through
query" help topic in Access for more information.
Hope this helps.