Hobart said:
I left out an important sign in my initial post. Sorry. It should
have read =exp((-5/8)^2.2). All your suggestions work for a POSITIVE
ratio, but none works for a negative ratio. The answer my TI83 gives
me is 0.70077. Excel still does not work regardless which suggestion
I use.
Ah, now that's a whole different kettle of fish.
First, it has nothing to do with EXP(). Try
=(-5/8)^2.2
and you'll get the #NUM! error as well.
That's because the general solution for non-integral roots of negative
numbers requires the use of the complex number space rather than the
real number space. I'm not sure which method XL uses for the
exponentiation operator (^), but the two most common are the logarithm
method and the rational exponent method.
The logarithm method can't be used to return a real number when the base
is negative, because the inverse log (e^x) is positive for all real
exponents.
The rational exponent method can't be used since f(b) = b^x is not
continuous when b<0 and x is real.
There are special cases that produce real numbers: (a) when x is
integral, and (b) when x is of the form m/n, with n an odd number. Your
case falls in category (b) since 2.2 = 11/5, but you have to do some
manipulation to get XL to calculate it:
=((-5/8)^(1/5))^11