Is there a way to get color to appear when you click in a cell in an MS Word 2003 table?

M

mfitz

I am trying to help a colleague with a checklist they have created in
Microsoft Word 2003. We are trying to color code the table so that
when the document is opened, all the cells are clear (empty), but when
someone clicks in a particular cell of a table, the correct color shows
up. Is there a way to get color to appear when you click in a cell in
an MS Word 2003 table?

Thank you for your help.
 
J

Jezebel

You could put a macrobutton field in each field, attached to a macro that
changes the cell color. But it seems a lot of work for not much benefit.
 
J

Jay Freedman

Another way is to write a DocumentSelectionChange event procedure in
the template for the checklist. You haven't said what the "correct
color" is, or how to decide which color is "correct", so I can't
provide an exact solution. Here's an example, though. Put this code in
the ThisDocument module of the template and see how it works. Then you
can modify the logic in the event procedure, or post back and explain
exactly what you want to happen and we can write the code.

Option Explicit

Private WithEvents wdApp As Word.Application

Private Sub Document_New()
'assign Word to the application variable
If wdApp Is Nothing Then
Set wdApp = ThisDocument.Application
End If
End Sub

Private Sub Document_Open()
'assign Word to the application variable
If wdApp Is Nothing Then
Set wdApp = ThisDocument.Application
End If
End Sub

Private Sub wdApp_WindowSelectionChange(ByVal Sel As Selection)
' get out as fast as possible if not in table
If Not Sel.Information(wdWithInTable) Then Exit Sub

With Sel.Cells(1)
' work only on the rightmost column
If .ColumnIndex = Sel.Tables(1).Columns.Count Then
' shade it pink if value is negative, otherwise green
If (.Range.Characters(1) = "-") Or _
(.Range.Characters(1) = "(") Then
.Shading.BackgroundPatternColorIndex = wdRed
Else
.Shading.BackgroundPatternColorIndex = wdBrightGreen
End If
End If
End With
End Sub

--
Regards,
Jay Freedman
Microsoft Word MVP
Email cannot be acknowledged; please post all follow-ups to the
newsgroup so all may benefit.
 
M

mfitz

Thank you for the assistance. Unfortunately, I must say I am not sure
how to find the "ThisDocument module of the template". If someone
could help me get there, that would be terrific.

However, for a little more detail, here is what I am trying to do:

There is a table that has rows of comments and/or questions. Next to
each comment or question are 3 columns with the headers "Green"
"Yellow" "Red", in that order (1 per column). What we are trying to do
is have the color of the cell change to the heading color of that
particular column once someone clicks on it.

Thank you for any and all help you can offer.

Mary
 
J

Jay Freedman

Hi Mary,

Step by step:

1. I assume you're working in a document (a file whose name has a .doc
extension). Use the File > Save As command and set the "Save as type"
box at the bottom of the dialog to "Document Template (*.dot)". The
folder automatically changes to your Templates folder. Save the
template there with an appropriate name.

2. Press Alt+F11 to open the macro editor. On the left side there
should be a pane with a tree view showing the open templates (if not,
click View > Project Explorer). One of the icons in the tree will be
labeled with the name of the template.

3. Expand the icon for the template (click the little plus sign next
to it if necessary). There will be a sub-item labeled Microsoft Word
Objects and, under that, one labeled ThisDocument. Double-click the
ThisDocument icon. You should get a large empty pane to the right.

4. Copy the following code (which I've altered to match the behavior
you described) and paste it into the large empty pane.

5. Save the template and close it.

6. Click File > New. If you get a task pane on the right, choose
Templates On My Computer. Find the template in the list and
double-click it to make a new document based on the template. Clicking
in any cell in the last three columns of the table will change the
background color from blank to the proper color for that column, and
clicking it again will change it back to blank.

Option Explicit

Private WithEvents wdApp As Word.Application

Private Sub Document_New()
'assign Word to the application variable
If wdApp Is Nothing Then
Set wdApp = ThisDocument.Application
End If
End Sub

Private Sub Document_Open()
'assign Word to the application variable
If wdApp Is Nothing Then
Set wdApp = ThisDocument.Application
End If
End Sub

Private Sub wdApp_WindowSelectionChange(ByVal Sel As Selection)
' get out as fast as possible if not in table
If Not Sel.Information(wdWithInTable) Then Exit Sub

With Sel.Cells(1)
' work only on the rightmost three columns
Select Case .ColumnIndex
Case Sel.Tables(1).Columns.Count - 2:
' green
If .Shading.BackgroundPatternColorIndex <> wdAuto Then
.Shading.BackgroundPatternColorIndex = wdAuto
Else
.Shading.BackgroundPatternColorIndex = wdBrightGreen
End If
Case Sel.Tables(1).Columns.Count - 1:
' yellow
If .Shading.BackgroundPatternColorIndex <> wdAuto Then
.Shading.BackgroundPatternColorIndex = wdAuto
Else
.Shading.BackgroundPatternColorIndex = wdYellow
End If
Case Sel.Tables(1).Columns.Count:
'red
If .Shading.BackgroundPatternColorIndex <> wdAuto Then
.Shading.BackgroundPatternColorIndex = wdAuto
Else
.Shading.BackgroundPatternColorIndex = wdRed
End If
End Select
End With
End Sub

--
Regards,
Jay Freedman
Microsoft Word MVP
Email cannot be acknowledged; please post all follow-ups to the
newsgroup so all may benefit.
 
M

mfitz

I hate to say it, but as wonderful as the macro is, no one else can see
it.

I am able to open up the document on my computer, but when I try to
send it on to others, for some reason the coding doesn't get sent along
with it. The other users just see the initial document, and no color
changes occur.

Is there something I may have missed that would cause this?

Thank you again,
Mary
 

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