To access the Paragraph dialog box, click the Dialog Box Launcher in the
Paragraph group on either the Home or Page Layout tab. The dialog box
launcher is the small arrow in the lower-right corner of the group. Once
there, in the Spacing section, locate the Space After option. You'll see the
Default button at the bottom.
Regarding the default spacing, this was done for a couple reasons. One is
because using empty paragraph marks as an attempt to create "space" between
paragraphs doesn't lend itself to using Word efficiently and it can prevent
you from taking advantage of what Word has to offer. Word isn't a glorified
typewriter and if you attempt to use it like one then it will fight you
every step of the way. Personally, I'm thankful to see the new defaults.
*Finally* I'm seeing Word training manuals that do not instruct pressing
Enter two times between paragraphs. (Now perhaps folks will be trained to
use Word correctly.)
Here are a few examples I give the students so they can decide whether to
use Word as a glorified typewriter or take advantage of the features it has
to offer:
If you are happy with:
- Inserting manual page breaks, deleting them when the document repaginates,
and adding them back again. Or better yet, you painstakingly get the layout
just right and email it to someone. Invariably they email it to back and
tell you "It's all messed up!". You open it and see nothing wrong and think
they are either losing their mind or are just trying to make your job more
difficult.
- Adjusting the font size to force text to "fit to" or span a specific
number of pages
- Adding extra steps when editing such as Cut/Copy/Paste, you know, delete
the extra paragraph mark and insert it elsewhere
- Sorting paragraphs, deleting all the empty paragraph marks at the top only
to re-insert them back between the paragraphs
- Cursing Word because it reformats text on you such as when you:
* Paste a paragraph on a "blank" line and it suddenly reformats
* Type on a "blank" line only to find the format is not what you expect
- Posting to the newsgroups with problems that end up being due to using
empty paragraphs <grin>
Then by all means use Word like a typewriter.
If you use formatted space between paragraphs then you can:
- Use the Pagination features found in Format/Paragraph/Line and Page Breaks
to control where the text falls on a page and practically do away with
manual page breaks. For example it does little good to keep a paragraph with
the next one, when the next paragraph is an empty one.
- Adjust the space between paragraphs to control how much text fits on a
page, or "tweak" a couple paragraphs directly when needed
- Cut/Copy/Sort a paragraph and the space goes with it. Or my favorite, use
<Alt Shift Up/Dn> to move the paragraph
- Have better control over the formatting. Paragraph marks hold formatting -
even empty ones.
- Spend your time in the newsgroups learning and sharing instead of fighting
your documents. ;-)
Please post all follow-up questions to the newsgroup. Requests for
assistance by email cannot be acknowledged.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Beth Melton
Microsoft Office MVP
Coauthor of Word 2007 Inside Out:
http://www.microsoft.com/MSPress/books/9801.aspx#AboutTheBook
Word FAQ:
http://mvps.org/word
TechTrax eZine:
http://mousetrax.com/techtrax/
MVP FAQ site:
http://mvps.org/