So CERN has been looking in the wrong place all along, huh?
Anyway, you can work it out by an iterative process, or by using solver.
For example, but an initial rate guess into cell A1, say 3%. Then in B1, use the formula
=RATE(7,110,-FV(A1,3,125,-1000))
This part FV(A1,3,125,-1000) returns the value of the loan after three payments, say XXX, which is
then fed to this
=RATE(7,110,-XXX)
to calculate the rate for the last 7 years.
In another cell, enter the formula
=A1-B1
and use solver to set that cell to a value of 0 by changing cell A1. Your example will work out to
about 2.61% annual rate, and XXX is about 695.