eric.
It depends what you mean by sample. This will average the 50 smallest
numbers in the range B1 B5000.
You can change average to sum and small to large. You can alter the 1:50 to
(say) 100:150
It's an array
=AVERAGE(SMALL(B1:B50000,ROW(INDIRECT("1:50"))))
This is an array formula which must be entered by pressing CTRL+Shift+Enter
'and not just Enter. If you do it correctly then Excel will put curly brackets
'around the formula {}. You can't type these yourself. If you edit the formula
'you must enter it again with CTRL+Shift+Enter.
--
Mike
When competing hypotheses are otherwise equal, adopt the hypothesis that
introduces the fewest assumptions while still sufficiently answering the
question.