Try it, Jim.
The answer could be different in different versions of Access. JET is not
multi-threaded, so the query runs in its own thread. But recent versions of
Access are multi-threaded (if I understand correctly), so if the attempt to
perform the quit while the uncompleted query is in progress could occur. I
think you'll have to test this on the version of Access you are interested
in.
The O/S could also make a difference in some cases. Vista has much lower CPU
utilization for these long tasks than XP:
http://allenbrowne.com/VistaCPULoad.html
You may care to post the results you get as a reply to your thread.